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Handling Loops

A problem with the current algorithm is that loops in the action selection may emerge. They only occur very rarely and spring from the fact that the system does not maintain a history of what it did before. It is questionable whether a solution to such impasses should be built in. The hypothesis could be adopted that in a real environment the state and goals will change anyway after some time that is very small. This changes the spreading activation patterns and therefore gets the network out of its impasse. If we insist on avoiding (even temporal) impasses, this cannot be guaranteed by a careful selection of the parameters. One very simple solution however could be to introduce some randomness in the system. Another solution might be to use a second network to monitor possible loops in the first network and take actions whenever this happens. Finally, we could implement some habituation mechanism for some or all of the modules. This mechanism would take care that every time a module is activated, it is less likely to become active in the future (i.e., have local thresholds that vary over time).



Alexandros Moukas
Wed Feb 7 14:24:19 EST 1996